Cold Drawn Stainless Steel Honed Cylinder Tubing

General Information

Order & Shipping Terms

Materials & Standards

Chemical Composition (Examples)

GradeC (%)Si (%)Mn (%)P (%)S (%)Other Elements
20#0.17–0.230.17–0.370.35–0.65≤0.035≤0.035Cu, Ni, Cr, etc.
45#0.42–0.50same0.50–0.80≤0.025≤0.020Cu, Ni, Cr, etc.
Others25Mn, 27SiMn, Q345B/ST52include V, Nb, Ti, Al    

Chemical Composition

Steel Grade20#45#25Mn27SiMnQ345B(ST52)*Q345D(ST52)
C0.17-0.230.42-0.500.22-0.290.24-0.320.20.18
Si0.17-0.370.17-0.370.17-0.371.10-1.400.550.55
Mn0.35-0.650.50-0.800.70-1.001.10-1.401.00-1.601.00-1.60
P0.0350.0250.030.0350.040.03
S0.0350.020.030.0350.040.03
Cu0.250.20.20.3//
Ni0.30.250.250.3//
Cr0.250.250.250.3//
V////0.02-0.150.02-0.15
Nb////0.015-0.060.015-0.06
Ti////0.02-0.200.02-0.20
Al/////0.015

Mechanical property

Supply ConditionCold finished(Hard) – BKCold Drawn & Stress – relieved (BK+S)Hardness
Steel GradeTensile StrengthElongation(%)Tensile StrengthYield StrengthElongation(%)HB
MpaMpaMpa 
20#≧620≧8≧570≧470≧14175
45#≧650≧5≧600≧520≧12207
ST52≧640≧5≧600≧520≧15190
25Mn≧640≧5≧600≧510≧15195
27SiMn≧840≧5≧800≧720≧10230

Delivery Conditions for Hydraulic Cylinder Tube

#ItemDetails
1SpecificationGB/T3639, DIN2391, EN10305-1
2Delivery StatusStress Relieve
3OD ToleranceOD ≤ 40 mm: ±0.2 mm
40–100 mm: ±0.3 mm
>100 mm: ±0.5 mm
4WT ToleranceOD ≤ 100 mm: ±5%
OD > 100 mm: ±7.5%
5Straightness≤ 0.5 mm / 1000 mm
6ID ToleranceISO H8
7ID RoughnessRa 0.2–0.4 μm
8Length5.0–5.8 m
9Tolerance for Fixed Length≤500 mm: +3 mm
500–2000 mm: +5 mm
2000–5000 mm: +10 mm
5000–7000 mm: +20 mm
10StencilingMill name + specification + delivery status + steel grade + size + heat number
11Anti-RustHigh-quality anti-rust oil applied inside; protects for up to 6 months
12Tube EndsPlain ends with plastic caps on both ends
13PackingHexagonal packing with plastic sheets inside and woven cloth outside

Standard Sizes for Honed Tubes

No.OD (mm)ID (mm)WT (mm)Weight (kg/m)Length (m)
1403054.323.0–4.0
2403243.553.0–4.0
342353.53.323.0–4.0
4453554.583.0–4.0
5504055.485.0–5.8
6554556.175.0–5.8
7605056.855.0–5.8
863.5506.759.065.0–5.8
963.5535.257.055.0–5.8
106550.87.19.955.0–5.8
1165583.55.015.0–5.8
12706058.015.0–5.8
1370633.55.65.0–5.8
14736358.385.0–5.8
15756369.565.0–5.8
1680657.512.265.0–5.8
179080510.485.0–5.8
189080510.485.0–5.8
199080510.485.0–5.8
2090757.513.875.0–5.8
2195807.516.175.0–5.8
22100857.517.785.0–5.8
23105907.518.915.0–5.8
2472.663.54.557.35.0–5.8
25756558.035.0–5.8
26807058.955.0–5.8
27857559.255.0–5.8
2885707.513.445.0–5.8
2990757.514.135.0–5.8
309080510.485.0–5.8
319080510.485.0–5.8
329080510.485.0–5.8
3394759.516.155.0–5.8
34101.688.96.3514.925.0–5.8

Chemical Composition (%)

Element20#45#25Mn27SiMnQ345B (ST52)Q345D (ST52)
C0.17–0.230.42–0.500.22–0.290.24–0.32≤0.20≤0.18
Si0.17–0.370.17–0.370.17–0.370.50–0.80≤0.55≤0.50
Mn0.35–0.650.50–0.801.00–1.401.10–1.401.00–1.601.00–1.60
P≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.030
S≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.035≤0.030
Cu≤0.20≤0.20//≤0.30≤0.30
Ni≤0.30≤0.30//≤0.30≤0.30
Cr≤0.25≤0.25/≤0.30≤0.30≤0.30
Al////≥0.015≥0.015
Nb////0.02–0.0150.02–0.015
Ti////0.02–0.200.02–0.20

Note: Q345D guarantees impact value ≥ 27J at -20°C.

Mechanical Properties

Steel GradeConditionTensile Strength (MPa)Yield Strength (MPa)Elongation (%)
20#Cold Finished (BK)≥620≥8
 Stress-relieved (BK+S)≥570≥470≥14
45#BK≥650≥5
 BK+S≥600≥530≥10
ST52BK≥640≥5
 BK+S≥600≥520≥15
25MnBK≥640≥5
 BK+S≥600≥520≥10
27SiMnBK≥840≥5
 BK+S≥720≥600≥10
Cylinder Barrels
Piston Rods

Mechanical Properties

Typical for 20# steel

Typical for 45# steel

ST52, 25Mn, 27SiMn: Also available with detailed mechanical specs.

Dimensional Tolerances

Outer Diameter (OD)

Wall Thickness Tolerance

Straightness

Length & Tolerance

Key Features

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